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Leadville History and Time Line
courtesy of
www.leadville.com
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1860 |
1877 |
1878 |
1879 |
1880 |
1893 |
1896 |
1942 |
1993 |
Abe Lee
Discovers Gold |
Silver Boom Begins |
Cloud City |
Tabor Opera House Opens
--
Inter Laken Hotel |
Visiting Notables |
Bust of the Silver Kings |
Ice Palace |
Camp Hale |
Top of the Rockies |
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1860 ~
Abe Lee Discovers Gold... |
| ... in the California Gulch. The "California
Gold" found in his pan brought in prospectors by the thousands
ready to find their fortunes. Learn more at
The
National Mining Hall of Fame & Museum. The only Federally
Chartered mining museum in the country is a tribute to the
industry that made Leadville a mining mecca and to the men and
women who pioneered the discovery, development and processing of
our Nation's natural resources. |
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[ Time Line Index ] |
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1877 ~
Silver Boom Begins... |
| ... and fortunes were made by the likes of
Horace Tabor, David May, J.J. Brown and his wife Margaret,
the Guggenheims and the Boettcher family. Follow the Route of
the Silver Kings, a self-guided driving tour of the mining
district, to see the relics of the richest mining district of
the American West. Leadville's past comes alive in the Earth
Runs Silver, a multi-media presentation capturing the excitement
and drama of Colorado's legendary mining camps. Boom Days, with
its International Pack Burro Race, celebrates the area's rich
mining history. |
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[ Time Line Index ] |
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1878 ~
Cloud City Organizes... |
| ...and
renames itself, Leadville, The Source Of Silver. Leadville
has maintained its heritage and is designated as a National
Historic Landmark District, preserving a quaint and absolutely
original 70 square blocks of Victorian Architecture adjoining
the 20 square mile Leadville mining district. Harrison Avenue,
the city's main thoroughfare, boasts over 50 significant 19th
century building, filled with charming shops, memorable
restaurants, abundant accommodations and splendid museums. A
motherlode of ambiance and Victorian charm. |
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[ Time Line Index ] |
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1879 ~
Tabor Opera House Opens |
| Once billed as the finest theater between St.
Louis and San Francisco, the
Tabor
Opera House was built by one of Colorado's most recognizable
figures,
Horace Austin Warner Tabor. Many silver dollars were passed
through the cashier's window to gain entrance to see great
performers of the time, such as Harry Houdini, John Philip Sousa
and Oscar Wilde. |
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1879 ~
Inter Laken Hotel... |
| ...and Twin Lakes came into existence near the
foot of Mt. Elbert, about 23 miles southwest of Leadville. A
popular summer resort was built, attracting the well-to-do with
spectacular scenery and the state's largest glaciated lake.
Inter Laken is now maintained by the U.S. Forest Service as a
National Historic Site. Visitors continue to enjoy fishing and
boating on the lakes and strolling through the streets of the
Village of
Twin Lakes, stopping for a bite to eat or drink, and staying
overnight in comfortable accommodations. |
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[ Time Line Index ] |
| 1880 ~
Visiting Notables Include... |
| ...Doc
Holliday, Susan B. Anthony, Frank and Jesse James, Oscar
Wilde and Buffalo Bill. While Leadville was shaped somewhat by
the hardscrabble lot of miners living in and around the city,
the wealth amassed was a magnet for all sorts, famous and
infamous, arriving by foot, mule and finally train. The
Leadville, Colorado & Southern Railway still follows the
headwaters of the Arkansas River up to a spectacular view of
Fremont Pass, then back down to French Gulch Water Tower, where
the train stops to view Mount Elbert, Colorado's highest
snowcapped peak, wildflowers and the scenic beauty of Colorado. |
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[ Time Line Index ] |
| 1893 ~
The Bust Of The Silver Kings |
| The repeal of the Sherman Silver Purchase Act effectively
wiped out much of the wealth enjoyed by so many, yet Leadville
tenaciously clung to mining and discovered markets for other
minerals in the area. The next boom arrived with the mining of
molybdenum in 1918. The Climax Mine, located just off the Scenic
Byway, was once the largest underground molybdenum mine in the
world. |
[ Time Line Index ] |
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1896 ~
Creation of the Leadville Ice Palace |
| To counter the effect of falling silver prices,
local businessmen financed the building of the
Leadville Ice Palace. The current Crystal Carnival
celebration includes ski joring, snowmobile races, cross country
skiing and snow shoeing events, an ice fishing derby, a parade
and other fun family activities, weekends, January through
March. The
Heritage Museum features a model of the famous Leadville Ice
Palace. |
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[ Time Line Index ] |
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1942 ~
Camp Hale Becomes Home... |
| ...to the 10th Mountain Division. Ski Cooper was
originally the training ground for the famed "Soldiers of the
Summit" who fought valiantly in the Italian campaign and led the
pursuit of the Germans toward Austria. Today Ski Cooper offers
short lift lines, reasonable prices and abundant snow for skiers
and snowboarders. The more ambitious can find thrills at Chicago
Ridge, accessed by snowcat. |
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[ Time Line Index ] |
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1993 ~
"Top Of The Rockies" |
Scenic and Historic Byway is designated by
Colorado. Leadville is the hub of this 76 mile route which
offers some spectacular views of the Sawatch and Mosquito
mountain ranges.
1998 ~ US Secretary of
Transportation distinguishes Top of Rockies Scenic Byway with
National Scenic and Historic Byway Designation. |
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[ Time Line Index ] |
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